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Fatal Tumor Lysis Syndrome Induced by Pembrolizumab in Advanced Renal Pelvis Cancer.

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IJU case reports 📖 저널 OA 100% 2022: 1/1 OA 2025: 9/9 OA 2026: 25/25 OA 2022~2026 2026 Vol.9(1) p. e70097 OA
Retraction 확인
출처

PICO 자동 추출 (휴리스틱, conf 2/4)

유사 논문
P · Population 대상 환자/모집단
환자: advanced renal pelvis cancer (T3N2M1) was treated with pembrolizumab as second-line therapy
I · Intervention 중재 / 시술
추출되지 않음
C · Comparison 대조 / 비교
추출되지 않음
O · Outcome 결과 / 결론
[CONCLUSION] This case highlights a fatal TLS episode after pembrolizumab. Given its poor prognosis, blood monitoring and prophylaxis are warranted in intermediate-risk patients, particularly when multiple non-renal risk factors are present.

Asakura T, Shinojima T, Hiruta S, Asakura H

📝 환자 설명용 한 줄

[INTRODUCTION] Tumor lysis syndrome (TLS) arises from the rapid breakdown of tumor cells during oncological treatment.

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↓ .bib ↓ .ris
APA Asakura T, Shinojima T, et al. (2026). Fatal Tumor Lysis Syndrome Induced by Pembrolizumab in Advanced Renal Pelvis Cancer.. IJU case reports, 9(1), e70097. https://doi.org/10.1002/iju5.70097
MLA Asakura T, et al.. "Fatal Tumor Lysis Syndrome Induced by Pembrolizumab in Advanced Renal Pelvis Cancer.." IJU case reports, vol. 9, no. 1, 2026, pp. e70097.
PMID 41472906 ↗
DOI 10.1002/iju5.70097

Abstract

[INTRODUCTION] Tumor lysis syndrome (TLS) arises from the rapid breakdown of tumor cells during oncological treatment. Although TLS is rarely observed in solid tumors, few studies have documented instances of TLS associated with pembrolizumab. This report presents a case involving pembrolizumab-induced TLS.

[CASE PRESENTATION] A 76-year-old male patient with advanced renal pelvis cancer (T3N2M1) was treated with pembrolizumab as second-line therapy. Four days after the initiation of therapy, the patient developed TLS. Despite intensive therapeutic interventions, he succumbed to the condition on the 10th day.

[CONCLUSION] This case highlights a fatal TLS episode after pembrolizumab. Given its poor prognosis, blood monitoring and prophylaxis are warranted in intermediate-risk patients, particularly when multiple non-renal risk factors are present.

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