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Evaluation of T1 and T2 mapping for non-invasive assessment of HER2 and PD-L1 expression in bladder cancer.

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Abdominal radiology (New York) 📖 저널 OA 19.2% 2021: 0/1 OA 2022: 0/1 OA 2023: 1/2 OA 2024: 3/15 OA 2025: 16/79 OA 2026: 24/129 OA 2021~2026 2026 OA
Retraction 확인
출처

PICO 자동 추출 (휴리스틱, conf 3/4)

유사 논문
P · Population 대상 환자/모집단
60 patients with bladder cancer (50 men, 10 women; mean age, 70.
I · Intervention 중재 / 시술
3-T MRI before surgery
C · Comparison 대조 / 비교
추출되지 않음
O · Outcome 결과 / 결론
The combined MRI model of T1 and T2 values for PD-L1, achieved AUCs of 0.839 (95% CI: 0.740-0.938). [CONCLUSION] Preliminary evidence suggests that T1 and T2 mapping can yield reproducible quantitative metrics, which may offer a means to non-invasively assess HER2 and PD-L1 expression in bladder cancer.

Qin S, Luo H, Hong Y, Fu C, Cheng J, Lv Q

📝 환자 설명용 한 줄

[OBJECTIVES] The purpose of this study is to investigate the diagnostic performance of T1 and T2 mapping for non-invasive assessment of Human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2) and programmed d

🔬 핵심 임상 통계 (초록에서 자동 추출 — 원문 검증 권장)
  • 표본수 (n) 29
  • p-value P < 0.001
  • 95% CI 0.843-0.984

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↓ .bib ↓ .ris
APA Qin S, Luo H, et al. (2026). Evaluation of T1 and T2 mapping for non-invasive assessment of HER2 and PD-L1 expression in bladder cancer.. Abdominal radiology (New York). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00261-026-05390-8
MLA Qin S, et al.. "Evaluation of T1 and T2 mapping for non-invasive assessment of HER2 and PD-L1 expression in bladder cancer.." Abdominal radiology (New York), 2026.
PMID 41801382 ↗

Abstract

[OBJECTIVES] The purpose of this study is to investigate the diagnostic performance of T1 and T2 mapping for non-invasive assessment of Human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2) and programmed death-ligand 1 (PD-L1) expression status in bladder cancer.

[METHODS] In this prospective study, patients with bladder cancer underwent 3-T MRI before surgery. The MRI protocol included T1 mapping and T2 mapping. Both T1 and T2 maps were inline generated after data acquisition. Free-hand 2D regions of interest were drawn around the tumor on the largest tumor section. T1 and T2 values were extracted from ROIs. HER2 and PD-L1 status were determined by immunohistochemistry and FISH or CPS scoring. Univariable and multivariable logistic regression analyses were performed. Model performance was evaluated by ROC analysis, calibration, and decision curve analysis.

[RESULTS] This study included a total of 60 patients with bladder cancer (50 men, 10 women; mean age, 70.60 ± 11.51 years). HER2-high tumors (n = 29) demonstrated significantly lower T1 and T2 values compared with HER2-low tumors (n = 31) (1834.59 ± 345.63 vs. 2401.97 ± 609.48, P < 0.001; 81.85 ± 24.22 vs. 145.01 ± 51.97, P < 0.001). The combined MRI model of T1 and T2 values for HER2, achieved AUCs of 0.923 (95% CI: 0.843-0.984). PD-L1 positive tumors (n = 23) demonstrated significantly lower T1 and T2 values compared with PD-L1 negative tumors (n = 37) (1918.02 ± 347.78 vs. 2258.10 ± 645.74, P < 0.05; 82.72 ± 25.12 vs. 134.23 ± 54.19, P < 0.001). The combined MRI model of T1 and T2 values for PD-L1, achieved AUCs of 0.839 (95% CI: 0.740-0.938).

[CONCLUSION] Preliminary evidence suggests that T1 and T2 mapping can yield reproducible quantitative metrics, which may offer a means to non-invasively assess HER2 and PD-L1 expression in bladder cancer.

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