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A Rare Case of Complete Remission in Metastatic Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma: Potential Abscopal Effect of Combined Immunotherapy and Radiotherapy - A Case Report.

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Case reports in oncology 📖 저널 OA 100% 2022: 4/4 OA 2023: 4/4 OA 2024: 5/5 OA 2025: 13/13 OA 2026: 34/34 OA 2022~2026 2026 Vol.19(1) p. 471-481 OA
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Zuniga Ott I, Ortega Sanchez G

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[INTRODUCTION] Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) is an aggressive malignancy associated with a poor prognosis, even when managed with multimodal therapeutic approaches.

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APA Zuniga Ott I, Ortega Sanchez G (2026). A Rare Case of Complete Remission in Metastatic Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma: Potential Abscopal Effect of Combined Immunotherapy and Radiotherapy - A Case Report.. Case reports in oncology, 19(1), 471-481. https://doi.org/10.1159/000550793
MLA Zuniga Ott I, et al.. "A Rare Case of Complete Remission in Metastatic Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma: Potential Abscopal Effect of Combined Immunotherapy and Radiotherapy - A Case Report.." Case reports in oncology, vol. 19, no. 1, 2026, pp. 471-481.
PMID 41971751 ↗
DOI 10.1159/000550793

Abstract

[INTRODUCTION] Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) is an aggressive malignancy associated with a poor prognosis, even when managed with multimodal therapeutic approaches.

[CASE PRESENTATION] This case report describes a 38-year-old woman who developed metastatic esophageal SCC following prior optimal treatment for initially locoregional disease. Due to poor tolerance of neoadjuvant chemotherapy and programmed death-ligand 1 (PD-L1)/tumor proportion score (TPS) of 5%, palliative immunotherapy with ipilimumab and nivolumab was initiated. After nodal progression during dual immunotherapy, the addition of palliative local radiotherapy to an inguinal lymph node, delivering a total dose of 20 Gray (Gy)/25 Gy/35 Gy over 5 fractions, resulted in complete remission of the thoraco-abdominal metastases. Fifteen months after the administration of palliative radiotherapy, an oligopersistent cervical lymph node was treated with stereotactic radiotherapy (5 × 5 Gy/7 Gy = 25 Gy/35 Gy). More than 2 years following the diagnosis of metastatic disease, the patient remains without evidence of disease.

[CONCLUSION] This case demonstrates an excellent response to combined immunotherapy in advanced esophageal SCC, including a rare abscopal effect following short-course radiotherapy.

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