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Olanzapine enhances the response of PD-(L)1 inhibitor immunotherapy: A retrospective efficacy analysis in advanced malignancies.

코호트 2/5 보강
iScience 📖 저널 OA 100% 2023: 4/4 OA 2024: 21/21 OA 2025: 69/69 OA 2026: 112/112 OA 2023~2026 2026 Vol.29(5) p. 115568 OA Cancer Immunotherapy and Biomarkers
Retraction 확인
출처
PubMed DOI PMC OpenAlex 마지막 보강 2026-04-28

PICO 자동 추출 (휴리스틱, conf 3/4)

유사 논문
P · Population 대상 환자/모집단
1933 patients with advanced cancer receiving PD-(L)1 inhibitors + chemotherapy (2018-2022), 99 received concurrent olanzapine for chemotherapy-induced nausea.
I · Intervention 중재 / 시술
concurrent olanzapine for chemotherapy-induced nausea
C · Comparison 대조 / 비교
추출되지 않음
O · Outcome 결과 / 결론
Multivariate analysis confirmed olanzapine correlated with prolonged OS (HR = 0.510, 95% CI:0.282-0.917, = 0.026). Olanzapine may enhance survival benefits in patients with advanced cancer undergoing PD-(L)1 inhibitor therapy.
OpenAlex 토픽 · Cancer Immunotherapy and Biomarkers Tryptophan and brain disorders Cancer, Stress, Anesthesia, and Immune Response

Yi YL, Mei MX, Wang HH, Ye JZ, Huang ZJ, Zhao S

📝 환자 설명용 한 줄

This retrospective cohort study explores olanzapine's immunomodulatory role and clinical impact in patients with advanced cancer on PD-(L)1 inhibitors, given that chronic stress may impair immune chec

🔬 핵심 임상 통계 (초록에서 자동 추출 — 원문 검증 권장)
  • 95% CI 0.282-0.917
  • HR 0.510
  • 연구 설계 cohort study

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↓ .bib ↓ .ris
APA Yanling Yi, Meng-xue Mei, et al. (2026). Olanzapine enhances the response of PD-(L)1 inhibitor immunotherapy: A retrospective efficacy analysis in advanced malignancies.. iScience, 29(5), 115568. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.isci.2026.115568
MLA Yanling Yi, et al.. "Olanzapine enhances the response of PD-(L)1 inhibitor immunotherapy: A retrospective efficacy analysis in advanced malignancies.." iScience, vol. 29, no. 5, 2026, pp. 115568.
PMID 42028022 ↗

Abstract

This retrospective cohort study explores olanzapine's immunomodulatory role and clinical impact in patients with advanced cancer on PD-(L)1 inhibitors, given that chronic stress may impair immune checkpoint inhibitor (ICI) efficacy. Among 1933 patients with advanced cancer receiving PD-(L)1 inhibitors + chemotherapy (2018-2022), 99 received concurrent olanzapine for chemotherapy-induced nausea. After excluding 58 cases, 41 olanzapine-treated patients were propensity score-matched (PSM) for age, gender, and cancer type. Survival outcomes were analyzed via Kaplan-Meier curves and log rank tests. The olanzapine cohort showed higher objective response rate (ORR) (39.02% vs. 26.83%), comparable median PFS (9 vs. 6 months, = 0.057), and significantly longer median OS (28 vs. 9 months, = 0.019). Multivariate analysis confirmed olanzapine correlated with prolonged OS (HR = 0.510, 95% CI:0.282-0.917, = 0.026). Olanzapine may enhance survival benefits in patients with advanced cancer undergoing PD-(L)1 inhibitor therapy.

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🏷️ 같은 키워드 · 무료전문 — 이 논문 MeSH/keyword 기반

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