Soft-tissue expansion: concepts and complications.
Abstract
Soft-tissue expansion complements existing reconstructive techniques and provides new vistas for the plastic surgeon. The technique finds use for overcoming a shortage of tissue, for obtaining skin with special desirable qualities, for creation of flaps otherwise not possible because of the resultant donor site or limited vascularity, for creation of flaps with functioning muscle and overlying soft tissue, and for minimizing flap donor-site problems. Careful planning should include patient counseling, optimum incision placement, and time for a leisurely, complete expansion. The surgery can often be performed under local anesthesia and expansion is tolerated well. Patients should be counseled that the incidence of major complications in an unselected series is 1 in 4 patients. Major complications, however, typically result in a delay in reconstruction and not tissue loss.
추출된 의학 개체 (NER)
| 유형 | 영어 표현 | 한국어 / 풀이 | UMLS CUI | 출처 | 등장 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 시술 | flap
|
피판재건술 | dict | 1 | |
| 해부 | Soft-tissue
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 해부 | tissue
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 해부 | skin
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 해부 | muscle
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 합병증 | flaps
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 합병증 | overlying soft
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 질환 | functioning muscle
|
C0231484
Muscle function
|
scispacy | 1 | |
| 기타 | patient
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 기타 | Patients
|
scispacy | 1 |
MeSH Terms
Adult; Aged; Breast; Child; Cicatrix; Connective Tissue; Equipment Failure; Female; Hemorrhage; Humans; Ischemia; Male; Middle Aged; Nose Deformities, Acquired; Postoperative Pain; Postoperative Complications; Prostheses and Implants; Scalp; Sodium Chloride; Surgery, Plastic; Surgical Flaps; Surgical Wound Infection; Wounds and Injuries
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