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Health-related quality-of-life analyses from a multicenter, randomized, double-blind phase 2 study of patients with differentiated thyroid cancer treated with lenvatinib 18 or 24 mg/day.

무작위 임상시험 1/5 보강
Cancer medicine 📖 저널 OA 96.3% 2022: 15/15 OA 2023: 14/14 OA 2024: 36/36 OA 2025: 164/164 OA 2026: 215/232 OA 2022~2026 2023 Vol.12(4) p. 4332-4342
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유사 논문
P · Population 대상 환자/모집단
환자: radioiodine-refractory differentiated thyroid cancer (RR-DTC)
I · Intervention 중재 / 시술
추출되지 않음
C · Comparison 대조 / 비교
추출되지 않음
O · Outcome 결과 / 결론
These data further support the use of the approved lenvatinib starting dose of 24 mg/day in patients with RR-DTC. [GOV NUMBER] NCT02702388.

Taylor MH, Leboulleux S, Panaseykin Y, Konda B, de La Fouchardiere C, Hughes BGM, Gianoukakis AG, Park YJ, Romanov I, Krzyzanowska MK, Garbinsky D, Sherif B, Pan JJ, Binder TA, Sauter N, Xie R, Brose MS

📖 무료 전문 🟢 PMC 전문 PMC9972135
📝 환자 설명용 한 줄

[BACKGROUND] In the phase 2 double-blind Study 211, a starting dose of lenvatinib 18 mg/day was compared with the approved starting dose of 24 mg/day in patients with radioiodine-refractory differenti

🔬 핵심 임상 통계 (초록에서 자동 추출 — 원문 검증 권장)
  • 표본수 (n) 77
  • 95% CI 0.61-1.40

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↓ .bib ↓ .ris
APA Taylor MH, Leboulleux S, et al. (2023). Health-related quality-of-life analyses from a multicenter, randomized, double-blind phase 2 study of patients with differentiated thyroid cancer treated with lenvatinib 18 or 24 mg/day.. Cancer medicine, 12(4), 4332-4342. https://doi.org/10.1002/cam4.5308
MLA Taylor MH, et al.. "Health-related quality-of-life analyses from a multicenter, randomized, double-blind phase 2 study of patients with differentiated thyroid cancer treated with lenvatinib 18 or 24 mg/day.." Cancer medicine, vol. 12, no. 4, 2023, pp. 4332-4342.
PMID 36464853 ↗
DOI 10.1002/cam4.5308

Abstract

[BACKGROUND] In the phase 2 double-blind Study 211, a starting dose of lenvatinib 18 mg/day was compared with the approved starting dose of 24 mg/day in patients with radioiodine-refractory differentiated thyroid cancer (RR-DTC). Predefined criteria for noninferiority for efficacy in the 18 mg arm were not met; safety was similar in both arms. Impact of lenvatinib treatment on health-related quality-of-life (HRQoL) was a secondary endpoint of Study 211.

[METHODS] Patients with RR-DTC were randomly assigned to a blinded starting dose of lenvatinib 18 mg/day or 24 mg/day. HRQoL was assessed at baseline, every 8 weeks until Week 24, then every 16 weeks, and at the off-treatment visit, using the EQ-5D-3L and FACT-G instruments. Completion and compliance rates, mean change from baseline, and times to first and definitive deterioration were evaluated.

[RESULTS] Baseline EQ-5D and FACT-G scores, and overall changes from baseline, were comparable between patients in the lenvatinib 18 mg/day (n = 77) and 24 mg/day arms (n = 75). For the 18 mg versus 24 mg arms, least squares mean differences were -0.42 (95% CI -4.88, 4.03) for EQ-5D-VAS and 0.47 (95% CI -3.45, 4.39) for FACT-G total. Time to first deterioration did not significantly favor either arm; EQ-5D-VAS HR [18 mg/24 mg] 0.93 (95% CI 0.61-1.40), EQ-5D-HUI HR [18 mg/24 mg] 0.68 (95% CI 0.44-1.05), FACT-G total HR [18 mg/24 mg] 0.73 (95% CI 0.48-1.12). Time to definitive deterioration did not significantly favor either arm, though EQ-5D-VAS showed a trend in favor of the 24 mg arm (HR [18 mg/24 mg] 1.72; 95% CI 0.99-3.01); EQ-5D-HUI HR [18 mg/24 mg] was 0.96 (95% CI 0.57-1.63), FACT-G total HR [18 mg/24 mg] was 0.72 (95% CI 0.43-1.21).

[CONCLUSIONS] In Study 211, HRQoL for patients in the lenvatinib 18 mg/day arm was not statistically different from that of patients in the 24 mg/day arm. These data further support the use of the approved lenvatinib starting dose of 24 mg/day in patients with RR-DTC.

[GOV NUMBER] NCT02702388.

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