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Thyroid cancer in pregnancy: diagnosis, management, and treatment.

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Abdominal radiology (New York) 📖 저널 OA 22.3% 2021: 0/1 OA 2022: 0/1 OA 2023: 1/2 OA 2024: 3/15 OA 2025: 16/79 OA 2026: 31/129 OA 2021~2026 2023 Vol.48(5) p. 1724-1739
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Langdon J, Gupta A, Sharbidre K, Czeyda-Pommersheim F, Revzin M

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The evaluation and management of cancer during pregnancy requires special care to assure the health and safety of both the mother and fetus.

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APA Langdon J, Gupta A, et al. (2023). Thyroid cancer in pregnancy: diagnosis, management, and treatment.. Abdominal radiology (New York), 48(5), 1724-1739. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00261-023-03808-1
MLA Langdon J, et al.. "Thyroid cancer in pregnancy: diagnosis, management, and treatment.." Abdominal radiology (New York), vol. 48, no. 5, 2023, pp. 1724-1739.
PMID 36719426 ↗

Abstract

The evaluation and management of cancer during pregnancy requires special care to assure the health and safety of both the mother and fetus. The diagnosis and treatment of thyroid cancer in the non-pregnant patient often involves radioactive iodine exposure. However, radioactive iodine is contraindicated in pregnancy and surgical interventions pose risks to both the mother and fetus. Thus, the management of thyroid cancer during pregnancy is a unique clinical challenge. In this review, we discuss the imaging of thyroid nodules during pregnancy, including the role of CT, MRI, and nuclear Imaging, as well as that of Ultrasound and FNA. The staging and prognosis are discussed along with the management, treatment, and surveillance of thyroid cancer in pregnancy. Finally, the risks to the fetus through treatment are examined. Case examples are provided with an emphasis on the appropriate direction of care from a radiologist's perspective.

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