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Hysterectomy and thyroid cancer risk: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

메타분석 1/5 보강
Global epidemiology 2023 Vol.6() p. 100122
Retraction 확인
출처

PICO 자동 추출 (휴리스틱, conf 2/4)

유사 논문
P · Population 대상 환자/모집단
추출되지 않음
I · Intervention 중재 / 시술
a hysterectomy have an elevated relative risk of thyroid cancer
C · Comparison 대조 / 비교
추출되지 않음
O · Outcome 결과 / 결론
Significant publication bias was not detected. [CONCLUSIONS] Our findings help with decision making around these surgeries.

Fabiani R, Rosignoli P, Giacchetta I, Chiavarini M

📝 환자 설명용 한 줄

[BACKGROUND] Incidence rates of thyroid cancer have increased.

🔬 핵심 임상 통계 (초록에서 자동 추출 — 원문 검증 권장)
  • 95% CI 1.48-1.81
  • 연구 설계 meta-analysis

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↓ .bib ↓ .ris
APA Fabiani R, Rosignoli P, et al. (2023). Hysterectomy and thyroid cancer risk: A systematic review and meta-analysis.. Global epidemiology, 6, 100122. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gloepi.2023.100122
MLA Fabiani R, et al.. "Hysterectomy and thyroid cancer risk: A systematic review and meta-analysis.." Global epidemiology, vol. 6, 2023, pp. 100122.
PMID 37860218 ↗

Abstract

[BACKGROUND] Incidence rates of thyroid cancer have increased. Recent studies findings suggest that women who underwent a hysterectomy have an elevated relative risk of thyroid cancer. The aim of our meta-analysis is to summarize the evidence about the association between hysterectomy and thyroid cancer risk.

[METHODS] PubMed, Web of Science, and Scopus database were searched for studies published up to 5 September 2023. The PRISMA statement was followed. Heterogeneity was explored with Q statistic and the I2 statistic. Publication bias was assessed with Begg's and Egger's tests.

[RESULTS] Sixteen studies met the criteria. The pooled analysis showed a significantly 64% increment of thyroid cancer risk in association with any hysterectomy (OR 1.64, 95% CI 1.48-1.81; I2 = 28.68%,  = 0.156). Hysterectomy without oophorectomy was a stronger predictor of risk than hysterectomy with oophorectomy. The pooled analysis of data regarding hysterectomy without oophorectomy showed a statistically significant increment of thyroid cancer risk by 59%. Hysterectomy with oophorectomy was associated with an increase of thyroid cancer risk of 39% (OR 1.39, 95% CI 1.16-1.67; I2 = 42.10%,  = 0.049). Significant publication bias was not detected.

[CONCLUSIONS] Our findings help with decision making around these surgeries.
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