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Human Papillomavirus Prevalence in the Prostate and Seminal Vesicles: Does This Virus Have an Etiological Role in the Development of Prostate Cancer?

1/5 보강
Viruses 📖 저널 OA 93.6% 2021: 1/1 OA 2023: 2/2 OA 2025: 23/23 OA 2026: 18/21 OA 2021~2026 2025 Vol.17(10)
Retraction 확인
출처

PICO 자동 추출 (휴리스틱, conf 2/4)

유사 논문
P · Population 대상 환자/모집단
환자: high-grade groups
I · Intervention 중재 / 시술
추출되지 않음
C · Comparison 대조 / 비교
추출되지 않음
O · Outcome 결과 / 결론
E6/E7 mRNA was expressed in 6 of 7 HR-HPV-positive cases, while p16 expression was weak or absent in all cases. HPV can infect prostate tissue and may contribute to carcinogenesis in some cases, but p16 was not a consistent surrogate for E7 expression.

Shinzawa R, Shigehara K, Nakata H, Takada S, Fukukawa K, Kato Y

📝 환자 설명용 한 줄

Human papillomavirus (HPV) is common in both sexes and is also detected in male urine and semen.

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↓ .bib ↓ .ris
APA Shinzawa R, Shigehara K, et al. (2025). Human Papillomavirus Prevalence in the Prostate and Seminal Vesicles: Does This Virus Have an Etiological Role in the Development of Prostate Cancer?. Viruses, 17(10). https://doi.org/10.3390/v17101304
MLA Shinzawa R, et al.. "Human Papillomavirus Prevalence in the Prostate and Seminal Vesicles: Does This Virus Have an Etiological Role in the Development of Prostate Cancer?." Viruses, vol. 17, no. 10, 2025.
PMID 41157576 ↗
DOI 10.3390/v17101304

Abstract

Human papillomavirus (HPV) is common in both sexes and is also detected in male urine and semen. However, its exact origin and its etiological role in the male genital tract remain unclear. A total of 157 formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded tissues from 156 primary prostate cancer lesions and one metastatic lesion were analyzed. HPV-DNA was detected using a nested PCR, and HPV genotyping was performed using flow-through hybridization for positive cases. In situ hybridization (ISH) was used to localize HPV-DNA, whereas HPV-E6/E7 mRNA ISH and p16 immunohistochemistry were conducted on high-risk (HR) HPV-positive samples. A nested PCR analysis demonstrated that HPV-DNA was detected in 9.6% of prostate cancers and 0% of seminal vesicles. HR-HPV was observed in 4.5% of the samples. Unknown type was the most common genotype. Of the genotypes which could be identified in the genotyping assay, HPV44 was the most prevalent. HPV prevalence was significantly higher in patients with high-grade groups. Among 15 HPV-positive cases, HPV-DNA was found in 9 cancerous and 10 non-cancerous lesions. E6/E7 mRNA was expressed in 6 of 7 HR-HPV-positive cases, while p16 expression was weak or absent in all cases. HPV can infect prostate tissue and may contribute to carcinogenesis in some cases, but p16 was not a consistent surrogate for E7 expression.

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