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Simulation-free radiotherapy on the MR-linac in prostate cancer.

The British journal of radiology 2025 Vol.98(1174) p. 1591-1595

Cooper S, Chick J, Casey F, Alexander S, Nill S, Oelfke U, Tree A, Dunlop A

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[OBJECTIVES] The radiotherapy (RT) pathway faces bottlenecks.

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BibTeX ↓ RIS ↓
APA Cooper S, Chick J, et al. (2025). Simulation-free radiotherapy on the MR-linac in prostate cancer.. The British journal of radiology, 98(1174), 1591-1595. https://doi.org/10.1093/bjr/tqaf163
MLA Cooper S, et al.. "Simulation-free radiotherapy on the MR-linac in prostate cancer.." The British journal of radiology, vol. 98, no. 1174, 2025, pp. 1591-1595.
PMID 40700595
DOI 10.1093/bjr/tqaf163

Abstract

[OBJECTIVES] The radiotherapy (RT) pathway faces bottlenecks. The Rapid Adaptive and Cost-Effective Radiotherapy (RACE) study evaluates the feasibility of using diagnostic MRI (dMRI) scans for planning prostate MRI-guided adaptive RT (MRIgART).

[METHODS] We audited prostate cancer patients treated with 5-fraction (#) stereotactic body radiotherapy (SBRT) between March 2023 and January 2024, assessing dMRI for RT planning suitability. Planning suitability required a T2-weighted sequence for target/organs at risk (OAR) delineation and a large field-of-view (LFOV). Scans were classified as RT plan suitable or as having specific issues (incomplete body coverage or slice thickness >10 mm). Workflow analysis from RT referral to first fraction estimated potential time savings with simulation-free RT (SFRT). Case studies illustrated identified issues and proposed solutions.

[RESULTS] dMRIs were available for 93% of patients, with scans originating from various hospitals and conducted on 1.5 Tesla (T) or 3 T MRI scanners. Ideal image characteristics for RT planning were met in 38% of MRIs. Issues such as cropped field of view (FOV) and low slice resolution were identified, but proposed solutions could increase the number of patients with suitable scans to 87%.

[CONCLUSIONS] The findings suggest that with appropriate technical solutions, most dMRI scans can be adapted for RT planning purposes.

[ADVANCES IN KNOWLEDGE] The study highlights the potential of SFRT to reduce treatment delays and improve cost-effectiveness.

MeSH Terms

Humans; Male; Prostatic Neoplasms; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Radiotherapy Planning, Computer-Assisted; Radiosurgery; Radiotherapy, Image-Guided; Feasibility Studies; Aged; Organs at Risk; Workflow; Particle Accelerators

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