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Progression of index metastases in oligometastatic hormone-sensitive prostate cancer: implications for metastases directed therapy?

Prostate cancer and prostatic diseases 2025

Verma P, Maitre P, Krishnasamy GS, Murarka N, Choudhury S, Ghosh S, Agrawal A, Murthy V

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[BACKGROUND] For de-novo oligometastatic prostate cancer (omHSPC) treated with standard of care androgen suppression and prostate radiotherapy, the patterns of progression vis-a-vis index metastatic s

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  • 추적기간 39 months

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BibTeX ↓ RIS ↓
APA Verma P, Maitre P, et al. (2025). Progression of index metastases in oligometastatic hormone-sensitive prostate cancer: implications for metastases directed therapy?. Prostate cancer and prostatic diseases. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41391-025-01056-6
MLA Verma P, et al.. "Progression of index metastases in oligometastatic hormone-sensitive prostate cancer: implications for metastases directed therapy?." Prostate cancer and prostatic diseases, 2025.
PMID 41372716

Abstract

[BACKGROUND] For de-novo oligometastatic prostate cancer (omHSPC) treated with standard of care androgen suppression and prostate radiotherapy, the patterns of progression vis-a-vis index metastatic sites are not well understood.

[METHODS] This single-centre study included patients with de-novo omHSPC (CHAARTED criteria) staged with a PSMA-PET/CT scan at diagnosis, treated with systemic therapy and prostate radiotherapy, and re-staged with PSMA-PET/CT at biochemical progression. Disease status at index oligometastases was noted at progression.

[RESULTS] From 2015 to 2024, 79 patients with omHSPC were found eligible (M1a = 22, M1b = 57). Over a median follow-up of 39 months (IQR 28-69), 15 patients (19%) had disease progression. Restaging PSMA-PET/CT revealed progression of the index oligometastases for 11/15 patients (73%), with additional metastases in 7 of these.

[CONCLUSION] The high proportion of progression at the index oligometastases supports the potential benefit of metastasis-directed therapy for local ablation.

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