A Cross-Sectional Study of Dietary Patterns and Infection Among American Indian Adults in the Southwest.
단면연구
1/5 보강
High sodium diets have been shown to promote stomach colonization and the induction of tissue damage by (), a risk factor for gastric cancer.
- 95% CI 1.50-23.70
- OR 5.59
- 연구 설계 cross-sectional
APA
Pete D, Lampe JW, et al. (2025). A Cross-Sectional Study of Dietary Patterns and Infection Among American Indian Adults in the Southwest.. Nutrition and cancer, 77(9), 1043-1051. https://doi.org/10.1080/01635581.2025.2535055
MLA
Pete D, et al.. "A Cross-Sectional Study of Dietary Patterns and Infection Among American Indian Adults in the Southwest.." Nutrition and cancer, vol. 77, no. 9, 2025, pp. 1043-1051.
PMID
40694438 ↗
Abstract 한글 요약
High sodium diets have been shown to promote stomach colonization and the induction of tissue damage by (), a risk factor for gastric cancer. Among American Indians in the Southwest, where the prevalence is 60%, the association between diet and infection has not been studied. We conducted a cross-sectional pilot study with 93 adults (51%, 18-44 years, 73% female) in the Navajo Nation to assess their diet with self-administered food questionnaires and to detect from stool samples using droplet digital PCR. Three diet patterns were identified using Principal Component Analysis: 1) Western, 2) Soups and Mixed Dishes, and 3) Fruits and Vegetables. Participants in the highest and middle tertiles of the Soups and Mixed Dishes pattern scores had higher odds of having (OR=5.59, 95% CI, 1.50-23.70; OR=3.48, 95% CI, 1.08-12.32) than those in the lowest tertile. This positive association may be linked to the sodium content of foods in this diet pattern. Soups and Mixed Dishes may contribute to infection and may be incorporated in nutrition education for individuals positive for infection in the Navajo Nation.
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