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Gastric Adenocarcinoma in a Pregnant Woman at 33 Weeks of Gestation: A Case Report of Krukenberg Tumor Complicated by Uterine Rupture.

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Cureus 📖 저널 OA 99.9% 2021: 42/43 OA 2022: 79/79 OA 2023: 181/181 OA 2024: 284/284 OA 2025: 774/774 OA 2026: 506/506 OA 2021~2026 2025 Vol.17(9) p. e91488
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Lotfi O, Elnemr R, Mosallam M, Uddin N, Hassan M

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A 34-year-old woman, gravida 2 para 1, presented at 33 weeks of gestation with significant weight loss, anorexia, abdominal pain, and a single episode of hematemesis.

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APA Lotfi O, Elnemr R, et al. (2025). Gastric Adenocarcinoma in a Pregnant Woman at 33 Weeks of Gestation: A Case Report of Krukenberg Tumor Complicated by Uterine Rupture.. Cureus, 17(9), e91488. https://doi.org/10.7759/cureus.91488
MLA Lotfi O, et al.. "Gastric Adenocarcinoma in a Pregnant Woman at 33 Weeks of Gestation: A Case Report of Krukenberg Tumor Complicated by Uterine Rupture.." Cureus, vol. 17, no. 9, 2025, pp. e91488.
PMID 41050051 ↗

Abstract

A 34-year-old woman, gravida 2 para 1, presented at 33 weeks of gestation with significant weight loss, anorexia, abdominal pain, and a single episode of hematemesis. On examination, she appeared cachectic, with generalized abdominal tenderness. Imaging revealed bilateral adnexal masses and ascites, and endoscopy identified a gastric mass. Biopsy confirmed signet-ring cell adenocarcinoma. Laboratory workup showed elevated cancer antigen 125 and hypoalbuminemia. Plans were made to deliver at 37 weeks to maximize fetal maturity. However, at 35 weeks, she developed acute abdominal pain and fetal bradycardia. Emergency laparotomy revealed uterine rupture. A total hysterectomy with bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy was performed. The infant, delivered with no signs of life, died four days later despite supportive care. Histopathology confirmed Krukenberg tumors (bilateral ovarian metastases) and peritoneal spread. Postpartum positron-emission tomography/computed tomography revealed osseous metastases. The patient commenced treatment with folinic acid, fluorouracil, and oxaliplatin version 6 and nivolumab, later receiving palliative radiotherapy and transitioning to paclitaxel. This case captures the diagnostic and therapeutic challenges of managing advanced gastrointestinal cancer in late pregnancy. It also highlights the emotional and clinical weight of navigating maternal care amid rapidly evolving disease and obstetric emergencies. Multidisciplinary coordination was critical throughout her journey.

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