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Upregulation of the HOXA10-AS1 LncRNA in Gastric Cancer: An Expression and Bioinformatics Analysis.

Iranian journal of pathology 2026 Vol.21(1) p. 53-58

Ghanbari Mardasi F, Eskandarieh S, Taslimi R, Eghtedari M, Jamali Z, Safaei M, Kabuli M, Shirkoohi R

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[BACKGROUND & OBJECTIVE] Gastric cancer (GC) is a lethal disease with poor prognosis.

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APA Ghanbari Mardasi F, Eskandarieh S, et al. (2026). Upregulation of the HOXA10-AS1 LncRNA in Gastric Cancer: An Expression and Bioinformatics Analysis.. Iranian journal of pathology, 21(1), 53-58. https://doi.org/10.30699/ijp.2025.2046969.3385
MLA Ghanbari Mardasi F, et al.. "Upregulation of the HOXA10-AS1 LncRNA in Gastric Cancer: An Expression and Bioinformatics Analysis.." Iranian journal of pathology, vol. 21, no. 1, 2026, pp. 53-58.
PMID 41624748

Abstract

[BACKGROUND & OBJECTIVE] Gastric cancer (GC) is a lethal disease with poor prognosis. Long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) involved in the development of cancer through changes in their expression levels. In present study, we aimed to evaluate HOXA10-AS gene expression and its potential as a biomarker in GC.

[METHODS] In this study 60 subjects (30 gastric carcinoma tissues and 30 adjacent non-carcinoma tissues) were examined. The expression level of the HOXA10-AS gene was evaluated using quantitative PCR. Furthermore, clinicopathological characteristicswere taken into consideration. Diagnostic value of the HOXA10-AS was examined by ROC curve analysis. Bioinformatics analysis was performed using different databases.

[RESULTS] Expression of HOXA10-AS was significantly upregulated in GC tumoral tissues. Roc curve analysis revealed that the diagnostic power of HOXA10-AS was high (AUC = 0.64) in the tumor compared to the normal GC tissues.

[CONCLUSION] Our findings show that HOXA10-AS expression level is higher in the GC tumor compared to the adjacent non-carcinoma tissues and can act as a strong diagnostic biomarker in GC patients.