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Biochemical impact of dexmedetomidine on inflammatory and stress markers in gastric cancer surgery: A meta-analysis.

Journal of medical biochemistry 2026 Vol.44(9) p. 1879-1890

Zhang X, Hu W, Wang J, Qin R, Wang X, Zhang Z

📝 환자 설명용 한 줄

[BACKGROUND] Dexmedetomidine, an a2-adrenergic agonist, has been reported to modulate inflammatory responses and neuroendocrine stress in surgical settings.

🔬 핵심 임상 통계 (초록에서 자동 추출 — 원문 검증 권장)
  • 연구 설계 meta-analysis

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BibTeX ↓ RIS ↓
APA Zhang X, Hu W, et al. (2026). Biochemical impact of dexmedetomidine on inflammatory and stress markers in gastric cancer surgery: A meta-analysis.. Journal of medical biochemistry, 44(9), 1879-1890. https://doi.org/10.5937/jomb0-60059
MLA Zhang X, et al.. "Biochemical impact of dexmedetomidine on inflammatory and stress markers in gastric cancer surgery: A meta-analysis.." Journal of medical biochemistry, vol. 44, no. 9, 2026, pp. 1879-1890.
PMID 41799718
DOI 10.5937/jomb0-60059

Abstract

[BACKGROUND] Dexmedetomidine, an a2-adrenergic agonist, has been reported to modulate inflammatory responses and neuroendocrine stress in surgical settings. This meta-analysis evaluated its effects on serum biochemical markers of inflammation and stress in patients undergoing gastric cancer surgery.

[METHODS] Literature was retrieved from PubMed, CNKI, Wanfang, and VIP databases. Studies comparing dexmedetomidine anesthesia with conventional regimens in gastric cancer surgery were included. RevMan 5.2 was used for meta-analysis. Outcome indicators included interleukin-6 (IL-6), tumor necrosis factor-a (TNF-a), cortisol, epinephrine, adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH), heart rate (HR), mean arterial pressure (MAP), and adverse events.

[RESULTS] Fifteen studies were analyzed. Compared with controls, dexmedetomidine significantly reduced serum levels of IL-6, TNF-a, cortisol, epinephrine, and ACTH (all P < 0.00001). It also decreased HR, MAP visual analog scale (VAS) scores, and incidence of adverse reactions.

[CONCLUSIONS] Dexmedetomidine anesthesia effectively reduces biochemical markers of inflammation and stress in gastric cancer surgery, suggesting its beneficial role in modulating perioperative biochemical responses.

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