Repair of telecanthus by anterior fixation of cantilevered miniplates.

Ophthalmology 1992 Vol.99(7) p. 1133-8

Shore JW, Rubin PA, Bilyk JR

Abstract

[BACKGROUND] The accepted surgical method for telecanthus repair is transnasal wiring. This procedure requires a stable posterior lacrimal crest on the affected side and surgical manipulation of the wires as they exit the contralateral side. A method for repairing telecanthus that obviates these prerequisites is presented. Indications for use of this technique and comparison to transnasal wiring is discussed.

[METHODS] A Y-shaped titanium rigid orbital plating system ("miniplate") was used to surgically correct traumatic telecanthus in five patients, two in the acute setting and three in late reconstruction. The miniplate was cantilevered from the lateral aspect of the nose and directed posteriorly into the orbit. This provided a stable fixation point for the medial canthal tendon.

[RESULTS] Marked resolution of the telecanthus was noted in four patients. No post-operative complications have been encountered to date.

[CONCLUSIONS] Miniplate fixation was used successfully to repair unilateral traumatic telecanthus. Miniplate fixation of the medial canthal tendon should be considered in unilateral cases of traumatic telecanthus and in cases where poor bony support for transnasal wires is evident.

추출된 의학 개체 (NER)

유형영어 표현한국어 / 풀이UMLS CUI출처등장
해부 anterior scispacy 1
해부 lateral scispacy 1
해부 nose scispacy 1
합병증 orbit scispacy 1
약물 titanium C0040302
titanium
scispacy 1
질환 telecanthus C0423113
Telecanthus
scispacy 1
질환 traumatic telecanthus scispacy 1
질환 Miniplate scispacy 1
기타 posterior lacrimal scispacy 1
기타 medial canthal tendon scispacy 1

MeSH Terms

Adult; Bone Plates; Bone Wires; Eye Injuries, Penetrating; Eyelids; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Orbital Fractures; Surgery, Plastic