Examining parental stress and its link to hair cortisol and DHEA levels in kindergartners.
1/5 보강
[BACKGROUND] Parental work-family conflict (WFC) and parental household income have been linked to negative outcomes for children.
- 연구 설계 cross-sectional
APA
Rapp L, Pollatos O (2025). Examining parental stress and its link to hair cortisol and DHEA levels in kindergartners.. Psychology & health, 40(10), 1633-1657. https://doi.org/10.1080/08870446.2024.2347659
MLA
Rapp L, et al.. "Examining parental stress and its link to hair cortisol and DHEA levels in kindergartners.." Psychology & health, vol. 40, no. 10, 2025, pp. 1633-1657.
PMID
38679909 ↗
Abstract 한글 요약
[BACKGROUND] Parental work-family conflict (WFC) and parental household income have been linked to negative outcomes for children. So far, no study has associated these two stressors with the hair concentration of cortisol (HCC) and dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA) in kindergarteners as a measurement of their objective stress.
[METHODS AND MEASURES] 44 children (40.91% female) with a mean age of 5.16 years and their parents participated in this cross-sectional study. Children's cortisol and DHEA measurements reflected the hormones produced over the past two months. Parents filled out questionnaires concerning their WFC and parenting behavior.
[RESULTS] Higher maternal WFC and a lower parental net household income were negatively associated with the DHEA and positively with HCC/DHEA ratio of their children. No significant associations were found between HCC and any included variables. Paternal WFC had no impact on the stress hormones and negatively affected parenting behavior of both parents. Levels of stress hormones were not correlated with parenting behavior.
[CONCLUSION] The present results indicated a higher stress exposure in children of mothers with a higher WFC and lower net household income. Conceivably, this may have led to an accumulation of allostatic load. Potential influences of demographic variables on the children's hormones are discussed.
[METHODS AND MEASURES] 44 children (40.91% female) with a mean age of 5.16 years and their parents participated in this cross-sectional study. Children's cortisol and DHEA measurements reflected the hormones produced over the past two months. Parents filled out questionnaires concerning their WFC and parenting behavior.
[RESULTS] Higher maternal WFC and a lower parental net household income were negatively associated with the DHEA and positively with HCC/DHEA ratio of their children. No significant associations were found between HCC and any included variables. Paternal WFC had no impact on the stress hormones and negatively affected parenting behavior of both parents. Levels of stress hormones were not correlated with parenting behavior.
[CONCLUSION] The present results indicated a higher stress exposure in children of mothers with a higher WFC and lower net household income. Conceivably, this may have led to an accumulation of allostatic load. Potential influences of demographic variables on the children's hormones are discussed.
🏷️ 키워드 / MeSH 📖 같은 키워드 OA만
🏷️ 같은 키워드 · 무료전문 — 이 논문 MeSH/keyword 기반
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