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Prognostic significance of carbohydrate antigen 19-9 (CA19-9) change during immediate postoperative periods in patients with stage I-III colorectal cancer.

1/5 보강
Annals of coloproctology 📖 저널 OA 95.2% 2021: 0/1 OA 2023: 1/1 OA 2025: 10/10 OA 2026: 8/8 OA 2021~2026 2025 Vol.41(5) p. 400-408
Retraction 확인
출처

PICO 자동 추출 (휴리스틱, conf 2/4)

유사 논문
P · Population 대상 환자/모집단
816 patients were included.
I · Intervention 중재 / 시술
추출되지 않음
C · Comparison 대조 / 비교
추출되지 않음
O · Outcome 결과 / 결론
The concordance index value of the CA19-9 trend (0.636; 95% CI, 0.509-0.682) surpassed those of preoperative and postoperative CA19-9. [CONCLUSION] The amalgamation of preoperative and postoperative CA19-9 levels demonstrated enhanced prognostic stratification, allowing for a more detailed classification of patients with nonmetastatic CRC.

Choi W, Park Y, Kang J

📝 환자 설명용 한 줄

[PURPOSE] Although carbohydrate antigen 19-9 (CA19-9) may exhibit low sensitivity in tumor screening, its prognostic significance has been highlighted.

🔬 핵심 임상 통계 (초록에서 자동 추출 — 원문 검증 권장)
  • p-value P=0.032
  • p-value P<0.001
  • 95% CI 1.899-4.371

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↓ .bib ↓ .ris
APA Choi W, Park Y, Kang J (2025). Prognostic significance of carbohydrate antigen 19-9 (CA19-9) change during immediate postoperative periods in patients with stage I-III colorectal cancer.. Annals of coloproctology, 41(5), 400-408. https://doi.org/10.3393/ac.2025.00528.0075
MLA Choi W, et al.. "Prognostic significance of carbohydrate antigen 19-9 (CA19-9) change during immediate postoperative periods in patients with stage I-III colorectal cancer.." Annals of coloproctology, vol. 41, no. 5, 2025, pp. 400-408.
PMID 41125250 ↗

Abstract

[PURPOSE] Although carbohydrate antigen 19-9 (CA19-9) may exhibit low sensitivity in tumor screening, its prognostic significance has been highlighted. This study assessed the significance of preoperative CA19-9 and early postoperative CA19-9 levels in patients with nonmetastatic colorectal cancer (CRC).

[METHODS] Patients diagnosed with stage I-III CRC between January 2004 and April 2014 were included. Preoperative CA19-9 was assessed within 2 months of operation, whereas postoperative CA19-9 was measured 4 to 7 days after operation. The optimal cutoff values for preoperative and postoperative CA19-9 were established to maximize the differences in overall survival. Patients were categorized into 3 groups based on the CA19-9 change (CA19-9 trend): group 1, low preoperative CA19-9; group 2, high preoperative and low postoperative CA19-9; and group 3, high preoperative and postoperative CA19-9. The discriminatory powers of all variables were compared using the concordance index.

[RESULTS] A total of 816 patients were included. The determined cutoff values for preoperative and postoperative CA19-9 were 18.9 and 21.4 U/mL, respectively. Subgroup dichotomization revealed associations of preoperative CA19-9, postoperative CA19-9, and CA19-9 trend with overall survival in univariable analysis. The CA19-9 trend emerged as an independent prognostic factor in the multivariable analysis (group 1 vs. group 2: hazard ratio, 1.682 [95% confidence interval (CI), 1.043-2.710], P=0.032; group 1 vs. group 3: hazard ratio, 2.882 [95% CI, 1.899-4.371], P<0.001). The concordance index value of the CA19-9 trend (0.636; 95% CI, 0.509-0.682) surpassed those of preoperative and postoperative CA19-9.

[CONCLUSION] The amalgamation of preoperative and postoperative CA19-9 levels demonstrated enhanced prognostic stratification, allowing for a more detailed classification of patients with nonmetastatic CRC.

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