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Transarterial radioembolization versus atezolizumab-bevacizumab for the treatment of hepatocellular carcinoma with portal vein tumor thrombosis.

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Diagnostic and interventional imaging 2026 Vol.107(1) p. 25-37
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출처

PICO 자동 추출 (휴리스틱, conf 4/4)

유사 논문
P · Population 대상 환자/모집단
213 patients initially treated with TARE or Atezo/Bev between 2016 and 2023.
I · Intervention 중재 / 시술
Transarterial radioembolization
C · Comparison 대조 / 비교
atezolizumab
O · Outcome 결과 / 결론
No significant differences in Child-Pugh score aggravation of ≥ 2 were observed between the TARE group (14.4 %) and the Atezo/Bev group (25 %) (P = 0.08). [CONCLUSION] For patients with preserved liver function and locally advanced HCC involving segmental or lobar PVTT, TARE may be preferable to Atezo/Bev.

Park Y, Cho Y, Kim SU, Kim A, Shin H, Kim HC, Lee IJ, Kim GM, Hyun D, Ko Y, Park J, Yoon JW, Lim GS, Hur MH, Lee YB, Cho EJ, Lee JH, Yu SJ, Yoon JH, Chung JW, Sinn DH, Kim YJ

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[PURPOSE] The purpose of this study was to compare transarterial radioembolization (TARE) and atezolizumab plus bevacizumab (Atezo/Bev) in treatment-naïve patients with hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC)

🔬 핵심 임상 통계 (초록에서 자동 추출 — 원문 검증 권장)
  • p-value P < 0.01
  • 95% CI 0.28-0.85

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↓ .bib ↓ .ris
APA Park Y, Cho Y, et al. (2026). Transarterial radioembolization versus atezolizumab-bevacizumab for the treatment of hepatocellular carcinoma with portal vein tumor thrombosis.. Diagnostic and interventional imaging, 107(1), 25-37. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.diii.2025.09.002
MLA Park Y, et al.. "Transarterial radioembolization versus atezolizumab-bevacizumab for the treatment of hepatocellular carcinoma with portal vein tumor thrombosis.." Diagnostic and interventional imaging, vol. 107, no. 1, 2026, pp. 25-37.
PMID 40998641 ↗

Abstract

[PURPOSE] The purpose of this study was to compare transarterial radioembolization (TARE) and atezolizumab plus bevacizumab (Atezo/Bev) in treatment-naïve patients with hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) and portal vein tumor thrombosis (PVTT) without extrahepatic metastasis.

[MATERIAL AND METHODS] This multicenter retrospective study evaluated 213 patients initially treated with TARE or Atezo/Bev between 2016 and 2023. The primary outcome was overall survival, and the secondary outcomes were progression-free survival, objective response rate, and safety. Baseline characteristics were adjusted using inverse probability treatment weighting or propensity score matching.

[RESULTS] Deaths occurred in 36 out of 125 patients (28.8 %) in the TARE group and 57 out of 88 patients (64.8 %) in the Atezo/Bev group. The median overall survival was significantly longer in the TARE group (27.5 months) than in the Atezo/Bev group (8.6 months) (P < 0.01), consistent across analyses before matching (hazard ratio [HR], 0.38; 95% confidence interval [CI]: 0.25-0.58; P < 0.01), after inverse probability treatment weighting (HR, 0.49; 95 % CI: 0.28-0.85; P = 0.01), and after propensity score matching (HR, 0.40; 95% CI: 0.22-0.74; P < 0.01). In the PVTT subgroup involving segmental to lobar branches (Vp1-3), TARE demonstrated prolonged overall survival (HR, 0.36; 95 % CI: 0.20-0.63; P < 0.01), with no significant difference in patients with Vp4. The TARE and Atezo/Bev groups exhibited similar progression-free survival. No significant differences in objective response rate were found between TARE group (22.2-30.9 %) and Atezo/Bev group (30.6-30.9 %). Adverse events were less frequent in the TARE group than in the Atezo/Bev group. The incidence of grade ≥ 2 ascites and variceal bleeding were significantly lower in the TARE group (12.0 % and 1.7 %, respectively) than in the Atezo/Bev group (20.5 % and 8 %, respectively) (both P < 0.05). No significant differences in Child-Pugh score aggravation of ≥ 2 were observed between the TARE group (14.4 %) and the Atezo/Bev group (25 %) (P = 0.08).

[CONCLUSION] For patients with preserved liver function and locally advanced HCC involving segmental or lobar PVTT, TARE may be preferable to Atezo/Bev.

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