본문으로 건너뛰기
← 뒤로

Bioactive fructans from Bacillus subtilis and the multifunctional role of L3 with cytotoxic, anticoagulant, and antimicrobial activities.

2/5 보강
Food chemistry 2026 Vol.516() p. 149339 Microbial Metabolites in Food Biotec
Retraction 확인
출처
PubMed DOI OpenAlex 마지막 보강 2026-04-29
OpenAlex 토픽 · Microbial Metabolites in Food Biotechnology Diet, Metabolism, and Disease Seaweed-derived Bioactive Compounds

Gamal AA, Ezzat A, Ismail SA, Nour SA, Mahmoud K, Hashem AM

📝 환자 설명용 한 줄

This study examined how culture conditions affect the molecular weight (MW), structure, and function of four Bacillus subtilis fructans (L1-L4).

이 논문을 인용하기

↓ .bib ↓ .ris
APA Amira A. Gamal, Asmaa Ezzat, et al. (2026). Bioactive fructans from Bacillus subtilis and the multifunctional role of L3 with cytotoxic, anticoagulant, and antimicrobial activities.. Food chemistry, 516, 149339. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foodchem.2026.149339
MLA Amira A. Gamal, et al.. "Bioactive fructans from Bacillus subtilis and the multifunctional role of L3 with cytotoxic, anticoagulant, and antimicrobial activities.." Food chemistry, vol. 516, 2026, pp. 149339.
PMID 42035641 ↗

Abstract

This study examined how culture conditions affect the molecular weight (MW), structure, and function of four Bacillus subtilis fructans (L1-L4). The polysaccharides (170-34 kDa) were characterized using TLC, FTIR, and NMR, revealing clear MW-dependent bioactivities. The highest-MW fructan, L1 (170 kDa), showed broad antimicrobial effects and strong prebiotic activity with minimal cytotoxicity. L2 (61 kDa) demonstrated exceptional anticoagulant efficacy, extending clotting time to 187 min, surpassing heparin. The low-MW L3 (34 kDa), enriched in extended β-(2 → 6) linkages, exhibited the strongest anticancer effect against HCT-116 cells (IC₅₀ = 44.7 μg), inducing apoptosis via P53 and Bax upregulation and Bcl-2 suppression. L3 also retained antimicrobial and antioxidant activity (21% DPPH scavenging) alongside prebiotic benefits. All fructans exceeded Hemoclar in fibrinolytic potential. Overall, the results establish a clear MW-function relationship and highlight L3 as a promising multifunctional candidate for biomedical use.

🏷️ 키워드 / MeSH 📖 같은 키워드 OA만

🏷️ 같은 키워드 · 무료전문 — 이 논문 MeSH/keyword 기반