Cigarette smoking, plastic surgery, and microsurgery.
Abstract
Although tobacco smoking is known to result in coronary heart disease, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, peripheral vascular disease, cerebrovascular disease, lung cancer, and other smoking cancers, many surgeons believe that smoking also results in impaired wound healing and poor surgical results. Large clinical experiences in several areas of plastic surgery reinforce this suspicion. Procedures that have been noted to be adversely affected by cigarette smoking include rhytidectomy, abdominoplasty, breast reconstruction, free-tissue transfer, and digital replantation. This article reviews the available data, introduces new clinical data, and hypothesizes about the ways in which some procedures are more affected than others.
추출된 의학 개체 (NER)
| 유형 | 영어 표현 | 한국어 / 풀이 | UMLS CUI | 출처 | 등장 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 시술 | rhytidectomy
|
안면거상술 | dict | 1 | |
| 시술 | abdominoplasty
|
복부성형술 | dict | 1 | |
| 시술 | microsurgery
|
미세수술 | dict | 1 | |
| 해부 | breast
|
유방 | dict | 1 | |
| 해부 | pulmonary
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 해부 | free-tissue
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 합병증 | wound
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 약물 | smoking
|
C0037369
Smoking
|
scispacy | 1 | |
| 질환 | coronary heart disease
|
C0010054
Coronary Arteriosclerosis
|
scispacy | 1 | |
| 질환 | chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
|
C0024117
Chronic Obstructive Airway Disease
|
scispacy | 1 | |
| 질환 | peripheral vascular disease
|
C0085096
Peripheral Vascular Diseases
|
scispacy | 1 | |
| 질환 | cerebrovascular disease
|
C0007820
Cerebrovascular Disorders
|
scispacy | 1 | |
| 질환 | lung cancer
|
C0242379
Malignant neoplasm of lung
|
scispacy | 1 | |
| 질환 | cancers
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 기타 | tobacco
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 기타 | coronary heart
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 기타 | peripheral vascular
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 기타 | cerebrovascular
|
scispacy | 1 |
MeSH Terms
Aging; Face; Female; Fingers; Humans; Mammaplasty; Replantation; Smoking; Surgery, Plastic; Surgical Flaps; Wound Healing
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