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Surgical treatment of giant sacral terminal filar cysts: a case report and review of the literature.
[BACKGROUND] Sacral terminal filar cysts are a rare and distinctive type of sacral canal cyst, which are anatomically characterized by the presence of filum terminale within the cyst rather than nerve roots. Given their rarity and therapeut…
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Ultrasound-guided nerve block anesthesia improves perioperative pain in patients undergoing free flap reconstruction for head-and-neck tumor: a randomized, controlled trial.
[OBJECTIVE] The study attempted to explore the postoperative pain control of ultrasound-guided iliac fascia and trigeminus block anesthesia among patients undergoing free flap reconstruction for head-and-neck tumors. [METHODS] This researc…
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Botulinum Toxin A (BTA) for pain and function improvement in osteoarthritis: a systematic review and meta-analysis of clinical efficacy evidence from randomized controlled trials.
[OBJECTIVE] To evaluate the effectiveness of botulinum toxin A injections in improving pain and function in patients with osteoarthritis. [DESIGN] This study systematically searched the PubMed, Web of Science, Embase, Medline, Cochrane Lib…
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Enhancing Graft Survival Rates in Follicular Unit Excision: A Chinese Expert Consensus on Perioperative Procedures.
[BACKGROUND] The survival rate of grafts, a critical metric for evaluating the postoperative outcomes of follicular unit excision (FUE), can be significantly improved through standardized perioperative procedures. This expert consensus aims…
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Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection following polyacrylamide hydrogel (Amazingel) breast augmentation: A case report and literature review.
[RATIONALE] Polyacrylamide hydrogel (PAAG) injection for breast augmentation is linked to long-term complications like inflammation and infection, with bacterial infections being well-documented. However, mycobacterial infections following …
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To Post or not to Post? That is the Question. Relationship between Selfie Behavior and Cosmetic Surgery Attitude among Chinese Young Adult Women: Mediation of Negative Physical Self.
[BACKGROUND] Recently, young women have become the primary drivers of the increasing demand for cosmetic surgery. Previous studies have indicated a significant positive correlation between selfies and considering cosmetic surgery. However, …
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The value of radiographic features in predicting postoperative facial nerve function in vestibular schwannoma patients: A retrospective study and nomogram analysis.
[OBJECTIVE] The purpose of this study was to identify significant prognostic factors associated with facial paralysis after vestibular schwannoma (VS) surgery and develop a novel nomogram for predicting facial nerve (FN) outcomes. [METHODS…
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A Lightweight and Affordable Wearable Haptic Controller for Robot-Assisted Microsurgery.
In robot-assisted microsurgery (RAMS), surgeons often face the challenge of operating with minimal feedback, particularly lacking in haptic feedback. However, most traditional desktop haptic devices have restricted operational areas and lim…
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Training Performance Assessment for Intracranial Aneurysm Clipping Surgery Using a Patient-Specific Mixed-Reality Simulator: A Learning Curve Study.
[BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES] The value of simulation-based training in medicine and surgery has been widely demonstrated. This study investigates the introduction and use of a new mixed-reality neurosurgical simulator in aneurysm clipping su…
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Emerging role and mechanism of HACE1 in the pathogenesis of neurodegenerative diseases: A promising target.
HACE1 is a member of the HECT domain-containing E3 ligases with 909 amino acid residues, containing N-terminal ankyrin-repeats (ANK) and C-terminal HECT domain. Previously, it was shown that HACE1 is inactive in human tumors and plays a cru…
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Bibliometric analysis of research developments in oral and maxillofacial neuralgia from 2004 to 2023.
This study employs bibliometric techniques to dynamically represent the research landscape of oral and maxillofacial neuralgia. Its goal is to pinpoint research hotspots and delineate forthcoming trends. A systematic search of the Web of Sc…
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A Novel Chin-Reductive Drawer Genioplasty Using Subapical and Mandibular Contouring Ostectomy.
[SUMMARY] As the most prominent feature of the lower face, the chin is crucial to human facial morphology, and plays a large role in contributing to facial attractiveness and harmony. Although an increasing number of genioplasty procedures …
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[Effectiveness comparison of endoscopic removal of injectable Amazingel with/without immediate prepectoral implant-based breast augmentation].
[OBJECTIVE] To explore the surgical technique and preliminary safety and aesthetic results of endoscopic removal of injectable Amazingel with/without immediate prepectoral implant-based breast augmentation for patients. [METHODS] The clini…
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Voice Pitch Shaping and Genderization: New Needs of Cosmetic Phonoplastic Surgery.
Voices can convey content, emotion, and essential information about an individual's gender and social information. Closely related to gender identification and sexual attraction, voices also positively affect many psychological factors of i…
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Assisting in Microsurgery: Operative and Technical Considerations.
Microsurgery is technically challenging, typically requiring a primary surgeon and an assistant to complete several key operative steps. These may include manipulation of fine structures, such as nerves or vessels in preparation for anastom…
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Efficacy analysis of minimally invasive surgery for Raynaud's syndrome.
[BACKGROUND] Raynaud's syndrome (RS), also referred to as Raynaud's phenomenon, is a vasospastic disorder causing episodic color changes in extremities upon exposure to cold or stress. These manifestations, either primary Raynaud's phenomen…
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Preparation, function, and safety evaluation of a novel degradable dermal filler, the cross-linked poly-γ-glutamic acid hydrogel particles.
Poly-γ-glutamic acid (PGA) is a naturally degradable hydrophilic linear microbial polymer with moisturizing, immunogenic, cross-linking, and hydrogel water absorption properties similar to hyaluronic acid, a biomaterial that is commonly use…
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Treatment of hemimasticatory spasm secondary to parry-romberg syndrome partial resection of the trigeminal nerve motor branch under intraoperative neurophysiological monitoring: A case report and literature review.
Parry-Romberg syndrome (PRS) combined with hemimasticatory spasm (HMS) is a rare craniofacial disorder characterized by unilateral facial tissue atrophy with paroxysmal involuntary contractions of the jaw-closing muscles. Although a majorit…
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Circular RNA CSPP1 motivates renal cell carcinoma carcinogenesis and the Warburg effect by targeting RAC1 through microRNA-493-5p.
Circular RNAs (circRNAs) take on regulatory roles in renal cell carcinoma (RCC). The research's goal was to figure out circ-CSPP1's role and molecular mechanism in RCC. The results clarified that circ-CSPP1 expression was enhanced in RCC. D…
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3D-bioprinted human lipoaspirate-derived cell-laden skin constructs for healing of full-thickness skin defects.
29Three-dimensional (3D)-printed bioactive scaffolds that can be produced rapidly could offer an individualized approach for treating full-thickness skin defects. Decellularized extracellular matrix (dECM) and mesenchymal stem cells have be…
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Three-Pedicle Reduction Mammaplasty Technique in the Treatment of Greater Breast Hypertrophy Patients With or Without Breast Cancer: Surgical and Patient-reported outcomes.
[BACKGROUND] Reduction mammoplasty (RM) is an important procedure in the management of symptomatic greater breast hypertrophy with or without early-stage breast cancer. We aim to introduce a new procedure: the three-pedicle reduction mammap…
- Double Eyelid Blepharoplasty, Epicanthoplasty, and Epiblepharon Correction in Improving Postoperative Eyelid Esthetics: A Retrospective Study of 27 Chinese Patients.
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Quantitative angiographic haemodynamic evaluation of bypasses for complex aneurysms: a preliminary study.
[OBJECTIVE] Open microsurgery, often with bypass techniques, is indispensable for complex aneurysms. To date, it remains unknown whether arterial anatomy or quantitative blood flow measurements can predict insufficient flow-related stroke (…
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Total Mesorectal Excision vs. Transanal Endoscopic Microsurgery Followed by Radiotherapy for T2N0M0 Distal Rectal Cancer: A Multicenter Randomized Trial.
[INTRODUCTION] Transanal endoscopic microsurgery (TEM) is an organ-preserving treatment alternative for patients with early rectal cancer. However, TEM alone is associated with greater risk of local recurrence and inferior survival in compa…
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First clinical applications for the NIR-II imaging with ICG in microsurgery.
In microsurgery, it is always difficult to accurately identify the blood supply with ease, such as vascular anastomosis, digit replantation, skin avulsion reconstruction and flap transplantation. Near-infrared window I (NIR-I, 700-900 nm) i…
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Ultrasonographic analysis of the calves for efficient botulinum toxin type A injection.
[BACKGROUND] Large calves are considered unattractive. Botulinum toxin type A (BoNT-A), acting as a neurotoxin that reduces muscle contraction, is widely used in calf contouring. However, there lacks detailed anatomical data to guide clinic…
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Tarsus-Orbicularis-Septum Fixation in Double-Eyelid Blepharoplasty: A Reliable and Flexible Technique.
[PURPOSE] Incisional double eyelid blepharoplasty is the most common cosmetic operation in East Asia. Although numerous articles on surgical techniques have been published, complications, such as fold loss, asymmetry, and visible scars, sti…
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The Role of Rigid Suspension and Fixation in Treating Lagophthalmos After Lower Eyelid Reconstruction.
A patient with severe eyelid defects caused by a car accident was admitted to the Plastic Surgery Department of the First Hospital of Jilin University. The lower eyelid was first reconstructed with autogenous palatal mucosa and a temporal m…
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New Method for Genital Aesthetic Surgery: An Easy-to-Learn 2-Step Approach With Acellular Dermal Matrix.
[BACKGROUND] Vaginal laxity, usually accompanied with prolapse symptoms, affects women's sexual satisfaction and quality of life. Vaginal tightening surgery aims to reinforce perivaginal muscle strength and restore normal vaginal anatomy. …
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Long-term outcomes and prognostic predictors of 111 pediatric hemorrhagic cerebral arteriovenous malformations after microsurgical resection: a single-center experience.
Comparison in pediatric hemorrhagic arteriovenous malformations (AVMs) to clarify the long-term neurological outcomes and prognostic predictors after surgical intervention was relatively rare, especially in the selection of surgical timing.…