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"Open book facial dissection" : an ideal pedagogical approach for learning safe and effective fillers and botulinum toxin injection techniques.
Knowledge of facial anatomy and ageing is essential for safe fillers and botulinum toxin injection procedures with effective aesthetic results. Open book dissection is a reliable and reproducible method of teaching anatomy. It is a visual p…
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SAMCEP Society consensus on the treatment of upper facial lines with botulinum neurotoxin type A: A tailored approach.
[BACKGROUND] The safety and efficacy of botulinum neurotoxin type A (BoNTA) treatments are well established, but injection techniques, target muscles, and toxin doses continue to evolve, with each refinement producing improvements in treatm…
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Botulinum toxin type A for the treatment of excessive gingival display - A systematic review.
Gummy smile has traditionally been treated with invasive or demanding surgical and orthodontic techniques. Several studies have shown that targeted injection of the upper lip elevator muscles with botulinum toxin is an effective treatment f…
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A Safe Nonsurgical Rhinoplasty Procedure.
Nonsurgical rhinoplasty procedures are not without risks: although rare, intravascular injections of hyaluronic acid can lead to serious complications. Very few authors have reported using cannulas for filler injection in the nose. The purp…
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Liquid Spreader Grafts: Internal Nasal Valve Opening with Hyaluronic Acid.
[BACKGROUND] Nasal valve disorders frequently give rise to nasal obstruction. Dermal fillers could be used in the internal valve area to generate valve widening. The goal of this study was to report our "liquid spreader" procedure consistin…
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[Rhinoentomophthoromycosis. Therapeutic aspects of the 2 first Congolese cases].
About the two first cases of rhinoentomophthoromycosis (Conidiobolus coronatus) observed in Congo, the spectacular efficiency of ketoconazole must be pointed out: the second patient who has been treated from the beginning, recovered in two …