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Effects of 3 Cycles of Progressively Higher Doses of botulinum Toxin on Sagittal Kinematic Gait Parameters in People with Multifocal Spasticity After Stroke: A Prospective Cohort Study.
IntroductionGait kinematic analysis is essential for evaluating walking quality and efficacy of interventions. Spastic gait varies among individuals, even when they present similar postural gait patterns. While previous studies have reporte…
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Effects of 3 Cycles of Increasing Botulinum Toxin Doses on Functional Parameters of Post-stroke Spastic Gait: A Prospective Cohort Study.
BackgroundSingle botulinum toxin type A (BT-A) injections reduce spasticity, but the effects of repeated injections on walking activities remain unclear.ObjectivesTo demonstrate cumulative effectiveness of progressively higher doses of BT-A…
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Noninvasive analysis of overactive muscle structure and elasticity after botulinum toxin type A injection: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
[INTRODUCTION] Injections of botulinum toxin type A (BoNT-A) are the first-line treatment for spastic muscle overactivity (MO). Some authors observed that BoNT-A injections lead to changes in muscle structure and muscle elasticity that are …
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Efficacy and Safety of AbobotulinumtoxinA for the Treatment of Hemiparesis in Adults with Lower Limb Spasticity Previously Treated With Other Botulinum Toxins: A Secondary Analysis of a Randomized Controlled Trial.
[OBJECTIVE] To examine the safety and efficacy of abobotulinumtoxinA in patients previously treated with botulinum toxin type A (BoNT-A) products other than abobotulinumtoxinA. [DESIGN] Secondary analysis from a phase 3, double-blind, sing…