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Comparison of lip repositioning and lip repositioning with botulinum toxin application in gummy smile treatment.
[BACKGROUND] This study aimed to compare the effects of lip repositioning surgery alone versus its combination with botulinum toxin type A injection in reducing gingival display and to evaluate the esthetic stability of both approaches over…
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Is Mandibular Cortical Bone and Trabecular Microarchitecture Altered by Masseter Botox Treatment? A Quantitative Perspective.
Bruxism is a prevalent parafunctional activity that induces masticatory muscle hypertrophy and physiological mandibular bone alterations. While botulinum toxin type A (BTX-A) injections effectively reduce muscle hyperactivity, objective rad…