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A double-muscle transfer using a divided rectus femoris muscle for facial-paralysis reconstruction.
There are two types of smiling: without exposure of the teeth (usual smile), and with their exposure (square smile). Performance of the former involves use of the major zygomatic muscle, while the latter is created by the major zygomatic an…
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Extended anterior thigh flaps for repair of massive cervical defects involving pharyngoesophagus and skin: an introduction to the "mosaic" flap principle.
"Mosaic" flaps, i.e., connected anteromedial thigh-groin flaps, and connected anterolateral thigh-medial thigh flaps, the pedicles of which are the perforators of the lateral circumflex femoral system, the superficial circumflex iliac vesse…