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A combined frontoorbital and occipital advancement technique for use in total calvarial reconstruction.
The management of infants with bilateral coronal synostosis and resultant brachyturricephaly poses a significant therapeutic challenge. The application of total calvarial reconstruction to the treatment of this problem has represented a maj…
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Breast masses in the augmentation mammaplasty patient: the role of ultrasound.
The detection and evaluation of breast parenchymal abnormalities in the presence of a radiodense implant are often difficult with standard techniques of physical examination and mammography. Breast lesions can be obscured on one or both vie…
- Psychological aspects of breast surgery.
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Crouzon's disease. Part I. One-stage correction by combined face and forehead advancement.
Crouzon's disease results in maxillary hypoplasia and a receding forehead, which produce characteristic exorbitism. Total correction of the deformity by Le Fort III osteotomy and face advancement with a simultaneous forehead advancement cor…
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The treatment of late post-traumatic orbital deformities.
Trauma to the orbital region may result in fractures of the bony orbit, displacement of which gives rise to malposition of the eye and diplopia. If initial treatment is not feasible or is unsuccessful, later correction may be achieved by os…
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Human bites of the lip.
Human bites of the lips are very common. If less than 10 mm in size, they are treated conservatively and if greater, are treated surgically. Many lip bites are treated immediately, when infection is present, surgery is performed a few days …
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The Pietermaritzburg craniofacial unit.
The Pietermaritzburg Craniofacial Unit was established in 1976, and since its inception 150 patients with major skull and facial deformities have been referred there from centres throughout South Africa. Fifty craniofacial operations have b…
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Le Fort III osteotomy in Crouzon's disease.
The features of Crouzon's disease are craniostenosis and maxillary hypoplasia. A patient with Crouzon's disease is presented, on whom Le Fort III osteotomy and osteotomy of the mandible were performed, involving the insertion of 9 bone graf…
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Le Fort III osteotomy to correct dish-face deformity resulting from facial trauma.
Untreated craniofacial fractures may result in a deformity similar to that which results from underdevelopment of the maxilla. Such a deformity can be corrected by osteotomy simulating Le Fort type III fracture lines. This operation necessi…