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Development of Teleoperated Robotic System for Remote Intraocular Microsurgery.
Microsurgery has revolutionized modern surgery through its precision and favorable outcomes, but it remains limited by operational difficulty and the scarcity of skilled surgeons. Advances in robotics and communication technology have enabl…
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3D Reconstruction-Guided Brain Lesion Resection Based on Adjacent Landmarks: Concepts and a Usability Study.
[OBJECTIVE] To evaluate the effect of three dimensional (3D) reconstruction-guided brain lesion resection based on adjacent landmarks. [METHODS] Between January 2019 and June 2022, 13 patients with brain lesions underwent 3D reconstruction…
- Advantages of nitroglycerin application in preoperative CTA for DIEP flap breast reconstruction.
- Comment on "Cell Salvage in Liposuction, a Safety Tool in a New Surgical Scenario".
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A Regional Analysis of Medicare Reimbursement Rates for Plastic Surgery From 2012 to 2025.
[PURPOSE] The purpose of this analysis is to highlight trends in Medicare reimbursement rates in recent years and examine any regional differences in reimbursements that may exist over the past decade. [METHODS] The CMS Physician and Other…
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Augmented Reality Navigation in Craniomaxillofacial/Head and Neck Surgery.
[OBJECTIVE] This study aims to (1) develop an augmented reality (AR) navigation platform for craniomaxillofacial (CMF) and head and neck surgery; (2) apply it to a range of surgical cases; and (3) evaluate the advantages, disadvantages, and…
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The Radial Forearm Butterfly Flap: A Novel Technique for Oral Cavity Reconstruction With Primary Healing of the Forearm Donor Area.
[BACKGROUND] The traditional radial forearm free flap (TRFFF) combined with split-thickness skin grafting (STSG) for repairing oral defects presents unavoidable donor area complications, such as delayed healing and scar hyperplasia. This st…
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Botulinum Toxin Type A for Nostril Overexposure: A Prospective Clinical Study Using 3D Scanning.
[BACKGROUND] Nostril overexposure is a common aesthetic concern among Asian populations, which significantly affects facial harmony. Traditional surgical interventions carry risks such as substantial trauma and visible scarring. This study …
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FUNDC1 drives cholangiocarcinoma progression via RAC1 interaction and ferroptosis suppression.
Cholangiocarcinoma (CCA) is a highly lethal epithelial malignancy that can arise at any site within the biliary tract. Our findings revealed that FUN14 domain-containing protein 1 (FUNDC1) expression was significantly elevated in CCA sample…
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Baclofen and Botulinum Toxin A Use in Tone Management for Children With Cerebral Palsy: A Review of Current Literature and Research Gaps in Pre- and Perioperative Care.
Cerebral palsy (CP) is a leading cause of motor disability in children. Many children with CP have hypertonia, and some will require orthopedic surgery. Botulinum toxin A (BoNT-A), a muscle relaxant, is commonly pre- or perioperatively inje…
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Safety and efficacy of botulinum toxin injection for sialorrhea in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
[INTRODUCTION] Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is a progressive neurodegenerative disease, with 80% of ALS patients experiencing bulbar weakness at some stage of the disease. ALS patients with bulbar weakness often suffer from troubleso…
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Biomechanical study of elbow joint: different stages after the elbow anterior capsule injury.
: Elbow contracture is a common complication post-elbow trauma, the biomechanical environment after anterior capsule injury was complex. This study aimed to use a finite element model to investigate the biomechanical environment within elbo…
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Pedicled osteomyocutaneous pectoralis major flap with osseous rib harvest for salvage mandibular reconstruction: Case and technique.
In the era of free flap reconstruction, mandibular defects are routinely reconstructed with osseous free flaps, and non-free flap bony reconstruction options are limited. A patient with T4N0 mandibular squamous cell carcinoma underwent rese…
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Surgical resection of petroclival meningiomas of the cerebellopontine angle and/or diaphragma sellae extension via an extended intradural anterior transpetrous approach.
[OBJECTIVE] This study aimed to describe the extended intradural anterior transpetrous approach (ATPA) and its usefulness for the surgical resection of petroclival meningiomas (PCMs) of the cerebellopontine angle (CPA) and/or diaphragma sel…
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Treatment options for unilateral vestibular schwannoma: a network meta-analysis.
This study aimed to explore the effect of observation, microsurgery, and radiotherapy for patients with vestibular schwannoma (VS). We searched PubMed, Medline, Embase, Web of Science, and Cochrane library from their establishment to July 3…
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An analysis of the efficacy of botulinum neurotoxin type a in treating cervical dystonia.
[BACKGROUND] The first-line treatment for cervical dystonia (CD) consists of repeated intramuscular injections of botulinum toxin (BoNT). However, the efficacy in some patients may be unsatisfactory and they may discontinue treatment. [OBJ…
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Isolation and anti-neuroinflammation activity of sesquiterpenoids from Artemisia argyi: computational simulation and experimental verification.
[BACKGROUND] Artemisia argyi is a traditional herbal medicine belonging to the genus Artemisia that plays an important role in suppressing inflammation. However, the chemical constituents and underlying mechanisms of its therapeutic potenti…
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Application of botulinum toxin A in tissue repair and regeneration.
Tissue repair and regeneration present significant clinical challenges. Despite the array of treatments currently available in this domain, the urgent demand for innovative therapies persists, with the goal of enhancing patient quality of l…
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Using the follicular unit extraction technique in treatment of male androgenetic alopecia.
[BACKGROUND] The incidence of androgenetic alopecia in males is on the rise annually, with hair transplantation using follicular unit extraction (FUE) gaining increasing acceptance as an appropriate treatment for these individuals. [METHOD…
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Less Is Better: Full-Incision Double-Eyelid Blepharoplasty with Rapid Recovery.
Full-incision double-eyelid blepharoplasty is effective, but postoperative complications, such as local trauma and persistent tissue swelling, are major concerns. Because tissue swelling is caused by the obstruction of blood and lymphatic f…
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Biomechanical study of the effect of traction on elbow joint capsule contracture.
Dynamic orthoses have a significant effect on the treatment of elbow capsular contracture. Because of the lack of quantitative research on traction forces, determining the appropriate traction force to help stretch soft tissues and maintain…
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Skills assessment after a grape-based microsurgical course for ophthalmology residents: randomised controlled trial.
[AIMS] To introduce and assess a course using grapes as training models for ophthalmology residents to acquire basic microsurgical skills. [METHODS] Ophthalmology residents who were novices at microsurgery were included. Participants were …
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Application of digital guide plate with drill-hole sharing technique in the mandible reconstruction.
[BACKGROUND/PURPOSE] With the development of computer-assisted surgery, digital guide plate was widely used in vascularized bone flap grafts for mandibular reconstruction. The purpose of this study was to design and manufacture a digital gu…
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Advantages of computed tomography-based navigation in clipping distal anterior cerebral artery aneurysms: a retrospective cohort study.
[BACKGROUND] The occurrence rate of distal anterior cerebral artery (DACA) aneurysms is relatively low, primarily due to their deep-seated location, which makes surgical clamping challenging. The objective of this study was to investigate t…
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The impact of SARS-Cov-2 infection on the periocular injection pain and hypersensitive reaction to botulinum toxin type A: results from clinical questionnaires.
[BACKGROUND] The COVID-19 pandemic has brought about significant changes in the medical field, yet the use of botulinum toxin type A has remained uninterrupted. Plastic surgeons must carefully consider the timing of administering botulinum …
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U-type soft tissue lifting: A new composited technique for reversing lower eyelid and midfacial aging.
[BACKGROUND] Facial rejuvenation is becoming more and more popular, particularly among middle-aged persons. There are currently many techniques for improving the aforementioned situations, but each has its drawbacks. Our study aimed to disc…
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The application of augmented reality in plastic surgery training and education: A narrative review.
Continuing problems with fewer training opportunities and a greater awareness of patient safety have led to a constant search for an alternative technique to bridge the existing theory-practice gap in plastic surgery training and education.…
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Paediatric Intracranial Aneurysms: Long-term Angiographic and Clinical Outcomes in a Contemporary Series.
[OBJECTIVE] Paediatric aneurysms are rare and difficult to treat. Studies on the long-term angiographic and clinical outcomes conducted within the past decade are lacking. We aimed to investigate the clinical and radiographic outcomes of pa…
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[A preliminary exploration into the efficacy of personalized surgical schemes in the repair of maxillary sinus perforation and maxillary sinus fistula].
To explore the efficacy and value of personalized surgical schemes in the repair of maxillary sinus perforation and maxillary sinus fistula based on the size of the maxillary sinus perforation and maxillary sinus fistula. A total of 28 pati…
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Comparison of minimally-invasive fibular supporting of T-type with traditional bloody iliac flap metastasis for osteonecrosis of the femoral head at ARCO stage II.
[PURPOSE] Our research mainly evaluates the clinical efficacy of two surgical methods in the treatment of osteonecrosis of the femoral head (ONFH) at ARCO stage II, aiming to provide optimal hip-preserving treatment of ONFH. [METHOD] From …