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Neurotoxins: Current Concepts in Cosmetic Use on the Face and Neck--Jawline Contouring/Platysma Bands/Necklace Lines.
The platysma muscle acts as a major depressor in the lower face with subsequent inaesthetic implications. Botulinum toxin-A can be very useful to reverse some of these and this chapter describes how to (1) sharpen the jawline with the Nefer…
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Longevity of effects of hyaluronic acid plus lidocaine facial filler.
[BACKGROUND] A new hyaluronic acid filler containing pre-incorporated 0.3% lidocaine reduces pain and enhances patient comfort. In vitro studies confirm functional equivalence with non-lidocaine-containing products, but only limited data ar…
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Comparison of injection comfort of a new category of cohesive hyaluronic acid filler with preincorporated lidocaine and a hyaluronic acid filler alone.
[BACKGROUND] A smooth, cohesive, 24-mg/mL hyaluronic acid (HA) gel with uniform consistency, even flow characteristics, and extended duration was designed for injection into the mid to deep dermis. [OBJECTIVE] To compare injection pain of …
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Use of Biobrane after laser resurfacing.
[BACKGROUND] Laser skin resurfacing has become an ever more popular and effective technique for the treatment of photoaged skin. Often a prolonged postoperative healing period adversely affects patients and physician satisfaction. Erythema …