Kobayashi Y ⚠ 동명이인 가능성

Breast implant-associated anaplastic large cell lymphoma (BIA-ALCL) is a type of anaplastic large cell lymphoma, that was first described in the revised 4th edition of the WHO Classification of Tumors released in 2017. The textured implants…

Untreated mandibular condyle fractures in childhood can result in significant jaw deformities, such as mandibular retrognathism, open bite, and facial asymmetry, which may necessitate surgical intervention in later years. Surgical approache…

[INTRODUCTION] This case report describes the multidisciplinary treatment of a patient with mandibular retrognathia and hyperdivergent skeletal pattern, condylar resorption, and severe obstructive sleep apnea (OSA). [CASE PRESENTATION] A 4…

[OBJECTIVES] Conventional head and neck practice procedures fail to address several clinical issues. Anatomical structures were removed from the surface layers in that order, and the dissection was shifted to the deeper layer. This approach…

We report the case of an 80-year-old man with Frey syndrome that developed 30 years postoperatively, which is an exceptionally long period before its occurrence. Sweating and flushing occurred on only the side of his face where the surgery …

[BACKGROUND] During the COVID-19 pandemic, pedicle flaps instead of free flap transfer were recommended for head and neck reconstruction to reduce infection risk. Boron neutron-capture therapy in Japan was clinically approved in 2020 as a s…

[PURPOSE] Gustilo-Anderson type IIIB and IIIC open fractures of the lower extremities require reconstruction of extensively injured soft tissues using a free flap; however, impaired blood flow through the flap is an early postoperative comp…

Fix and flap surgery for severe open limb fractures is already a standard treatment. In cases where the fracture is complicated or accompanied by bone defects, secondary surgery is required for fracture sites covered with a myocutaneous fla…

[BACKGROUND] Stiff knee gait (SKG), a common occurrence after the onset of stroke, is caused by hyperactivity of the rectus femoris during the swing phase. Another cause of SKG is the weakness of push-off in hemiparetic gait. Prior research…

BACKGROUND Female genital plastic surgery is rare and requires specific patient anatomical information to successfully carry out the appropriate procedure for each female genital malformation. Performing endoscopic surgery can increase the …

Although the incidence of lower lip cancer is not high in Japan, its treatment requires an approach that considers both esthetics and function. When surgical resection is required, the method used for reconstruction varies depending on the …

[BACKGROUND] Open fractures are among the most severe injuries observed in orthopedic patients. Treating open fractures is difficult because such patients with infections may require multiple operations and amputations. Furthermore, only a …

[OBJECTIVE] In patients with hemiplegia, botulinum toxin type A injection for ankle spasticity of the plantar flexors reportedly improves walking speed. This improvement may be affected by background factors and patient baseline physical pe…

[BACKGROUND] Administration of botulinum neurotoxin A (BoNT-A) to the ankle plantar flexors in patients with hemiplegia reduces the strength of knee extension, which may decrease their walking ability. Studies have reported improvements in …

Beckwith-Wiedemann syndrome (BWS) is a congenital growth disorder. Children born with BWS develop enlarged organs, including the tongue, a large body, and other signs. A woman with BWS was treated and followed for 30 years. Treatment consis…

Skin surface irregularity is the most common side effect after liposuction. To reduce this, it is necessary to devise a systematic method to provide structural composition details of skin layers, such as fat thickness and fat boundary tilt …