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Analysis of skull base reconstruction methods in huge cranial-nasal communication defect: Bilateral reverse temporalis muscle flap and free flap.
[BACKGROUND] Effective skull base reconstruction for huge cranial-nasal defects is critical to restoring function and esthetics and preventing complications, such as cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) leakage and ascending infection. We introduced a…
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Hwan Yung Chung : Founder of Korean Spinal Neurosurgery.
Professor Chung, an Emeritus Professor at Hanyang University School of Medicine, was a pioneering figure in Korean neurosurgery. After serving as an Army Surgeon during the Korean War, he specialized in neurosurgery, training under Professo…
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Postoperative Pain Management in Rhinoplasty: A Double Blind Randomized Controlled Trial.
[BACKGROUND] There is inadequate evidence for the utilization of nonnarcotic pain medications for postoperative pain management following rhinoplasty. [OBJECTIVE] To compare the effectiveness of opioid and non-opioid medications for postop…
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Exploring Facial Asymmetry Metrics Correlated with Pre-operative SCHNOS Scores Using AI.
[BACKGROUND] Facial asymmetry is often overlooked in evaluations of nasal function and aesthetics, despite its potential impact on assessments in facial plastic surgery. [OBJECTIVE] This study aims to utilize AI tools to identify facial as…
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Stem Cell-Derived Extracellular Vesicle-Bearing Injectable Hydrogel for Collagen Generation in Dermis.
Despite the remarkable advances of dermal fillers that reduce wrinkles caused by dermis thickness reduction, they still lack effective hydrogel systems that stimulate collagen generation along with injection convenience. Here, we develop a …
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Pulmonary Foreign Body Granulomatosis after Cosmetic Injection.
[INTRODUCTION] We occasionally encounter irregular marginated masses discovered incidentally in young individuals. In most cases, further investigations are conducted to assess the presence of a primary malignancy, as these masses often rai…
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Difference in Perception of Nasal Aesthetic Appearance Between Surgeons and Rhinoplasty Patients: A Single-Center Perspective.
[BACKGROUND] Patient satisfaction is an essential outcome measure after a rhinoplasty. Yet it is not known whether the opinions of rhinoplasty patients and surgeons on nasal aesthetic appearance differ. [OBJECTIVES] The aim of this study w…
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Preoperative perforator localization in anterolateral thigh free flap using acoustic doppler and computed tomography angiography.
[OBJECTIVES] Our aim in this study was to investigate if we could predict perforator localization during ALTF elevation, using information from acoustic Doppler (AD) and computed tomography angiography (CTA). [METHODS] Prospective observat…
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Photography and Photodocumentation for the Rhinoplasty Patient.
Photodocumentation is an essential part of a rhinoplasty surgeon's practice. Preoperative photographs are an indispensable device for patient counseling and surgical planning. Comparison of preoperative and postoperative photographs allow f…
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Effectiveness of cross-linked human acellular dermal matrix in primary and revision augmentation rhinoplasty.
[BACKGROUND] Among the materials used for dorsal augmentation rhinoplasty (DAR), cross-linked human acellular dermal matrix (ADM) has been claimed for its low risk of infection and extrusion. The aim of this study was to compare the effecti…
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Robotic DIEP Flap Harvest through a Totally Extraperitoneal Approach Using a Single-Port Surgical Robotic System.
Deep inferior epigastric artery perforator (DIEP) flap surgery is one of the most common techniques for breast reconstruction using abdominal tissue. Although the DIEP flap reduces donor-site morbidity when compared with the conventional fr…
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Anterior skull base reconstruction using an anterolateral thigh free flap.
[BACKGROUND] Galeal or temporalis muscle flaps have been traditionally used to reconstruct skull base defects after tumor removal. Unfortunately, these flaps do not provide sufficient vascularized tissue for a dural seal in extensive defect…
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Culture-Expanded Autologous Adipose-Derived Mesenchymal Stem Cell Treatment for Osteonecrosis of the Femoral Head.
[BACKGROUD] Outcomes of traditional treatment for osteonecrosis of the femoral head (ONFH) are not always satisfactory. Hence, cell-supplementation therapy has been attempted to facilitate necrotic-tissue regeneration. Adipose-derived mesen…
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Aesthetic Reconstruction After Removal of Huge Epidermal Cyst Involving the Calvarium and Dura on the Scalp.
Epidermal or epidermoid cysts are one of the most frequent benign masses at the subepidermal level. They are typically smooth, movable, and fluctuant masses covered with stratified squamous epithelium. They rarely grow to a huge size, and o…
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Prediction of Lower Eyelid Malpositioning After Surgical Correction of Orbital Fracture Using the Subciliary Approach Through the Canthal Area and Orbital Vector Analysis.
A subciliary incision has been widely used not only for blepharoplasty but also for facial fracture surgery. However, lower eyelid malpositioning is one of the most common complications after fracture surgery. A limited number of studies ha…
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The Application of Fibrin/Hyaluronic Acid-Poly(l-Lactic--Glycolic Acid) Construct in Augmentation Rhinoplasty.
Although many graft materials have been used for augmentation rhinoplasty, an ideal graft has not yet been developed. As the field of tissue engineering has been developing, it has been applied to the reconstruction of many organs, but its …
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Homologous Tissue for Dorsal Augmentation.
Homologous graft materials for dorsal augmentation are safe and biocompatible with a low risk of complications. Acellular dermal matrix (ADM) provides natural appearance of the nose and long-term structural integrity without extrusion, show…
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PLEKHG3 enhances polarized cell migration by activating actin filaments at the cell front.
Cells migrate by directing Ras-related C3 botulinum toxin substrate 1 (Rac1) and cell division control protein 42 (Cdc42) activities and by polymerizing actin toward the leading edge of the cell. Previous studies have proposed that this pol…
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Prospective 1-Year Follow-Up Study of Breast Augmentation by Cell-Assisted Lipotransfer.
[BACKGROUND] Breast augmentation by cell-assisted lipotransfer (CAL) may achieve a more natural breast contour than silicone implants. Moreover, certain complications associated with these prosthetic devices can be avoided with CAL. Few pro…
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Effect of Antiadhesion Barrier Solution and Fibrin on Capsular Formation After Silicone Implant Insertion in a White Rat Model.
[INTRODUCTION] One of the most serious complications of breast reconstruction and augmentation using silicone implants is capsular contracture. Several preventive treatments, including vitamin E, steroids, antibiotics, and cysteinyl leukotr…
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Human Embryonic Stem Cell-Derived Endothelial Precursor Cell Conditioned Medium Reduces the Thickness of the Capsule Around Silicone Implants in Rats.
[BACKGROUND] We postulated that the fibrotic capsule around a silicone implant could be induced by ischemic conditions, based on previous reports that hypoxia is an important microenvironmental factor in the development of tissue fibrosis. …
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Asian Outcomes of Primary Breast Augmentation in 162 Consecutive Cases by a Single Surgeon.
[UNLABELLED] In 162 Asian patients, primary breast augmentation was performed by a single surgeon during 5 years. The purpose of this study evaluates Asian outcomes in primary breast augmentation using single antibiotic breast irrigation by…
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Surgical outcomes of primary and revision augmentation rhinoplasty using a processed fascia lata.
[BACKGROUND] Dorsal augmentation is the most commonly performed procedure in rhinoplasty for Asian patients. Due to the anatomic features of the Asian nose, the use of nonautologous materials to obtain a proper degree of augmentation is ine…
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A new concept in the tip plasty of Asian rhinoplasty: the flag technique by use of only a septal cartilage.
[BACKGROUND] To achieve the desired refinements in Asian patients, sufficient septal cartilage is needed for ideal tip projection and lengthening of the nose by the septal extension supported by the stable septum. There are many cases of in…
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Immediate re-insertion of non-autologous materials in revision augmentation rhinoplasty.
[OBJECTIVE] This paper aims to study whether immediate re-insertion of non-autologous augmentation material in revision augmentation rhinoplasty is a safe surgical strategy creating a successful and functional aesthetic outcome. [STUDY DES…
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Cultured chondrocyte and porcine cartilage-derived substance (PCS) construct as a possible dorsal augmentation material in rhinoplasty: A preliminary animal study.
As there is no single ideal material for dorsal augmentation in rhinoplasty, there has been a continuing need for the development of improved materials. Therefore, we aimed to evaluate the outcome of using a novel tissue-engineered construc…
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The Application of Three-Dimensional Printing in Animal Model of Augmentation Rhinoplasty.
The role of three-dimensional (3D) printing has expanded in diverse areas in medicine. As plastic surgery needs to fulfill the different demands from diverse individuals, the applications of tailored 3D printing will become indispensable. I…
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Robot-assisted selective neck dissection combined with facelift parotidectomy in parotid cancer.
[BACKGROUND] Robot-assisted neck dissection in patients with head and neck cancer has been demonstrated to be feasible. We conceived a surgical technique of surgery for parotid cancer with the robotic system via a gasless modified facelift …
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Analysis of the development of the nasal septum and measurement of the harvestable septal cartilage in koreans using three-dimensional facial bone computed tomography scanning.
[BACKGROUND] The septal cartilage is the most useful donor site for autologous cartilage graft material in rhinoplasty. For successful nasal surgery, it is necessary to understand the developmental process of the nasal septum and to predict…