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Comparison of preoperative neutrophil-percentage-to-albumin ratio, systemic immune-inflammatory index, and neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio for predicting postoperative delirium in patients undergoing head and neck free-flap reconstruction surgery: a retrospective observational study.
[PURPOSE] Reports on postoperative delirium (POD), neutrophil-percentage-to-albumin ratio (NPAR), and systemic immune-inflammatory index (SII) are limited. We aimed to compare the accuracy of preoperative NPAR, SII, and neutrophil-to-lympho…
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Availability of preoperative neutrophil-lymphocyte ratio to predict postoperative delirium after head and neck free-flap reconstruction: A retrospective study.
Postoperative delirium (POD) is a well-recognized postoperative complication and is associated with increased morbidity and mortality. We investigated whether the preoperative neutrophil-lymphocyte ratio (NLR) could be an effective predicto…
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Long-term effects of combined botulinum toxin treatment and rehabilitation on upper limb muscle spasms: a case report.
[Purpose] We report our experience with a patient with a central spinal cord injury who showed improved finger and upper limb functions after long-term treatment with a combination of rehabilitation and botulinum toxin type A. [Participants…
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Acute normovolemic hemodilution reduced allogeneic blood transfusion without increasing perioperative complications in patients undergoing free-flap reconstruction of the head and neck.
[PURPOSE] The present case-control study was conducted to evaluate whether acute normovolemic hemodilution (ANH) can reduce the need for perioperative allogeneic blood transfusion (ABT) and affect the incidence of perioperative complication…
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Nonspastic hemifacial spasm confirmed by abnormal muscle responses.
[BACKGROUND] Hemifacial spasm is usually diagnosed by inspection which mainly identifies involuntary movements of orbicularis oculi. Assessing abnormal muscle responses (AMR) is another diagnostic method. [CASE DESCRIPTION] We report a cas…
- Successful perioperative management of a patient with primary systemic carnitine deficiency: a case report.