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Is There a Risk of Saddle Nose Deformity after Spreader Grafts and Flaps?
Spreader grafts have been used successfully for years to augment the nasal valves among other indications. Spreader flaps have been described as an alternative. However, the literature discussing the complications of these procedures is sca…
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Endoscopic-guided injection of botulinum toxin into the cricopharyngeus muscle: our experience.
[OBJECTIVE] To assess the efficacy of endoscopic-guided botulinum toxin injection into the cricopharyngeus muscle and evaluate the duration of its effects. [METHODS] A 3-year prospective study of 12 patients undergoing injection of botulin…