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Investigation of Recurrence Rate and Associated Risk Factors of Laryngeal Squamous Cell Carcinoma in Patients Undergoing Transoral Laser Microsurgery: A Retrospective Cohort Study.
[INTRODUCTION] Laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) remains a significant health challenge, with transoral laser microsurgery (TLM) emerging as a preferred treatment for early-stage disease. This retrospective cohort study investigates r…
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Evaluating of Supraglottic Subunits in Swallowing Function in Supraglottic Cancer Patients Pre- and Post-Transoral Laser Microsurgery.
[BACKGROUND AND AIM] This study aims to assess the impact of supraglottic cancer on swallowing functionality and its anatomical correlations before and after laser surgery. The study seeks to determine the extent of score changes post-surge…
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Quality of Life After Botulinum Toxin Injection in Patients With Adductor Spasmodic Dysphonia; a Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.
[INTRODUCTION] Adductor spasmodic dysphonia is an extremely disabling voice disorder that negatively impacts a patient's quality of life (QOL). We performed a systematic review to determine if Botulinum Toxin (BT) injections improved voice …
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Different frequencies of memory B-cells induced by tetanus, botulinum, and heat-labile toxin binding domains.
Along with robust immunogenicity, an ideal vaccine candidate should be able to produce a long lasting protection. In this regard, the frequency of memory B-cells is possibly an important factor in memory B-cell persistency and duration of i…
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A Comparison Between Two Methods of Face-Lift Surgery in Nine Cadavers: SMAS (Superficial Musculo-Aponeurotic System) Versus MACS (Minimal Access Cranial Suspension).
[BACKGROUND] This study aimed to compare the average amounts of facial skin and muscle lifting in two different face-lift methods, superficial musculo-aponeurotic system (SMAS) plication and minimal access cranial suspension (MACS), to eval…